*German, WWII, DRK (Deutsches Rotes Kreuz-German Red Cross) Saw-Tooth Hewer, with Original Scabbard*
An original Second World War German DRK (German Red Cross) saw-tooth hewer, complete with its black enamelled metal scabbard with nickel-plated mounts.
The weapon features the characteristic broad, squared-tip blade with serrated spine, the blade stamped “Ges. Geschützt” (legally protected design), confirming regulated wartime manufacture. The hilt is of white-metal construction with surviving nickel finish, fitted with two black Bakelite grip plates secured by twin screws. The crossguard carries the oval DRK badge displaying the national eagle above the Red Cross emblem, consistent with period official issue examples.
The blade retains its broad utilitarian form with medical-service saw back, while the scabbard remains straight and structurally sound with expected age wear to the finish.
Approx. Measurements – Blade length: 26.4 cm. Overall length: 40 cm.
Historical Note:
The DRK hewer was officially authorised for daily wear in February 1938 and remained in service for a relatively short period, being discontinued around 1940, making original wartime examples comparatively scarce.
Issued for wear by Red Cross NCOs and subordinate ranks (from Helfer to Haupthelfer), the hewer formed part of the uniform equipment of the German Red Cross during a period when the organisation was increasingly integrated into the structure of the Third Reich. In December 1939, official legal recognition granted the DRK status as a national organisation with a degree of independence from the Geneva-based international body, although it adopted state symbolism including the eagle and swastika combined with the traditional Red Cross device.
Unlike combat daggers, the DRK hewer was intended as a functional medical tool. The wide saw-back blade was designed for practical field use such as cutting splints or removing plaster casts, while the deliberately squared tip reflected Geneva Convention principles restricting medical personnel from carrying offensive weapons.
Hilt construction used a white-metal base finished with thin nickel plating, while grips were formed of moulded black Bakelite. The black enamelled scabbard with plated chape and locket followed standard DRK dress regulations. Notably, these hewers were controlled issue items rather than private purchase pieces.
*Condition*
A well-preserved wartime example showing honest service wear. The blade displays light surface pitting and age-related oxidation, consistent with period use and storage. The nickel finish to the hilt shows some loss and wear, and the scabbard retains much of its original black enamel with areas of rubbing and minor corrosion spotting. Grip plates remain secure. Please see photographs as part of the condition report.
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