~ Inert 1916 Dated Naval 2 Pounder Shell #1 ~
The inert 1916-dated naval 2-pounder shell is a fascinating piece of military history. It represents a type of naval ammunition that was widely used during World War I.
The projectile is stamped III 2pdr ES V.S.M. 2-8-16 and a series of boar arrows and proof marks.
The shell is also stamped as seen in the pictures
Here’s an overview of its background, design, and significance:
Overview
The 2-pounder naval shell was primarily associated with pom-pom guns, a class of small-caliber autocannons used extensively by naval forces during the early 20th century.
By 1916, this type of shell was employed as part of the Royal Navy’s armament for smaller vessels, including destroyers, torpedo boats, and auxiliary ships. It also saw use in anti-aircraft roles.
Design and Characteristics
Caliber: 40mm (2-pounder refers to the approximate weight of the shell in British pounds).
Length: Varies, but typically around 120–150mm, depending on the specific design and purpose.
Material: Constructed with steel or brass casings for durability and corrosion resistance in naval environments.
Filling: The inert version would lack any explosive or incendiary filling, making it a safe collectible or display item.
Base Markings: Often marked with the date of manufacture, manufacturer’s codes, and naval acceptance marks. A 1916 date is indicative of its production during the height of WWI.
Use During WWI
Anti-Aircraft: The 2-pounder was one of the first autocannons adapted for anti-aircraft defense, used to target low-flying reconnaissance planes and airships.
Shipboard Defense: Installed on naval vessels to defend against torpedo boats and other small, fast craft.
Pom-Pom Gun: The Maxim-Nordenfelt pom-pom gun fired 2-pounder shells in rapid succession, giving it its distinctive nickname due to the repetitive “pom-pom” sound.
Inert Shells as Collectibles
Inert Designation: These shells are often preserved without their original explosive content and are sometimes polished or mounted for display purposes.
Historical Value: Shells dated 1916 are particularly significant, as they represent naval warfare technology during WWI.
Markings: Collectors value legible markings, such as manufacturing dates, inspector stamps, and naval emblems.
Significance
The 2-pounder shell is an iconic piece of early 20th-century naval armament. Its use in anti-aircraft and shipboard defense roles demonstrates the evolution of military technology in response to new threats like aircraft and fast attack boats.
These shells bridge the gap between older naval guns and modern autocannons, making them valuable to historians and collectors alike.
